Gentle practice in pregnancy
A soft, side-and-seat based routine chosen to be comfortable through pregnancy, with attention to the low back and hips that tend to complain as the weight shifts. There are no closed twists, no lying on the front and no strong abdominal work. Check with your midwife or doctor before starting, and let every shape be one you could hold while talking easily.
Before you start
- clear it with your midwife or doctor first, especially in a higher-risk pregnancy
- a bolster, two or three cushions and a wall or chair for balance
- water within reach, and a room that is not too warm
- Thunderbolt Poseवज्रासन1 minute
sit on a cushion between the heels, knees comfortably apart
- Abdominal (diaphragmatic) breathअधम प्राणायाम2 minutes
easy belly breathing, never holding the breath
- Neck Releasesग्रीवा सञ्चालन6 slow rounds
- Shoulder Rotationsस्कन्ध चक्र10 rounds each direction
- Mountain Poseताडासन1 minute
feet hip width, weight even, ribs stacked over the pelvis

- Standing Side Bendकोणासन4 rounds each side
reach up and over, keeping both sides of the waist long
- Cat–Cowमार्जरी–बितिलासन8 rounds
very good for a heavy low back; keep the belly soft and unsqueezed
- Butterfly Poseभद्रासन2 minutes
sit up on a folded blanket with support under the outer thighs
- Reclining Bound Angleसुप्त बद्धकोणासन2 minutes
well propped and reclined at an angle, not flat, after the first trimester
- Alternate-nostril breathingनाडी शोधन8 rounds
smooth and even, no retention at all
- Humming-bee breathभ्रामरी6 rounds
- Side-Lying Relaxationपार्श्व शवासन3 minutes
left side down, a pillow between the knees and one under the bump
Cautions for this sequence
- avoid lying flat on your back from around the second trimester; use props to stay reclined or lie on your left side
- relaxin makes joints looser, so stay well short of your end range in every shape
- stop if you feel dizzy, breathless at rest, or get any pain in the abdomen
- no closed twists, no lying on the front and no breath holding at any stage
Cautions carried in from the individual practices (27)
- Thunderbolt Pose — recent knee or ankle injury, or joint replacement
- Thunderbolt Pose — acute knee arthritis pain
- Thunderbolt Pose — numbness or pins and needles in the feet (come out and move)
- Abdominal (diaphragmatic) breath — do not push the belly out forcefully — the movement should be effortless
- Abdominal (diaphragmatic) breath — recent abdominal surgery or hernia: keep the movement small and painless
- Abdominal (diaphragmatic) breath — in later pregnancy practise seated or side-lying rather than flat on the back
- Neck Releases — cervical disc problems or nerve pain radiating into the arm
- Neck Releases — vertigo or dizziness (never tip the head backwards)
- Neck Releases — recent whiplash or neck surgery
- Neck Releases — rheumatoid arthritis affecting the cervical spine
- Shoulder Rotations — recent shoulder dislocation or shoulder surgery
- Shoulder Rotations — acute frozen shoulder pain
- Shoulder Rotations — recent rib or collarbone fracture
- Mountain Pose — low blood pressure (rise slowly)
- Mountain Pose — severe balance issues
- Standing Side Bend — acute low back injury
- Standing Side Bend — sacroiliac joint instability
- Standing Side Bend — vertigo or dizziness (keep the gaze forward, not up)
- Cat–Cow — wrist injury
- Butterfly Pose — knee/groin injury
- Reclining Bound Angle — knee/groin injury (support well)
- Alternate-nostril breathing — blocked nose/cold
- Alternate-nostril breathing — never strain or hold if uncomfortable
- Humming-bee breath — ear infection
- Humming-bee breath — avoid straining the voice
- Side-Lying Relaxation — recent shoulder or rib injury on the resting side
- Side-Lying Relaxation — recent hip replacement (support the top leg fully so the hip does not roll in)
Educational yoga and pranayama guidance, not medical advice. If you are pregnant, recovering from surgery or managing a diagnosed condition, check with your clinician and learn these practices with a qualified teacher.