Mudras

Hand and body gestures, what they are said to do, and how they are traditionally held.

28 entries

Adi Mudra

The 'primal' soft fist with the thumb tucked inside the curled fingers, used to deepen and relax the breath.

↓ Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Agni (Surya) Mudra

Ring finger folded to the base of the thumb — traditionally kindling the fire element and metabolism.

• Vata↑ Pitta↓ Kapha

Anjali Mudra

Palms together at the heart — the gesture of centering, reverence and gratitude.

↓ Vata↓ Pitta• Kapha

Apana Mudra

Middle and ring fingertips to thumb — traditionally to support elimination and downward flow.

↓ Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Apana Vayu (Heart) Mudra

A combined gesture traditionally called the 'heart mudra' for calm and steadiness.

↓ Vata↓ Pitta• Kapha

Bhairava Mudra

The right hand resting palm-up on the left in the lap — a simple meditation gesture uniting the two sides.

↓ Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Brahma Mudra

Both hands in soft thumb-in fists pressed knuckle-to-knuckle at the navel, a gesture for full, expansive breathing.

↓ Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Chin Mudra

Thumb and index fingertip joined, other fingers extended — the classic gesture of steady, receptive awareness in meditation.

↓ Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Dhyana Mudra

Both hands cupped in the lap — the classical gesture of deep meditation.

↓ Vata↓ Pitta• Kapha

Garuda Mudra

The 'eagle' gesture — hands crossed at the wrists with thumbs hooked and fingers spread like wings — to enliven circulation and energy.

• Vata• Pitta↓ Kapha

Gyan Mudra

Index fingertip to thumb tip — the classic gesture of knowledge and meditation.

↓ Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Hakini Mudra

All five fingertips of both hands touching — traditionally for focus and memory.

↓ Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Hridaya Mudra

The tips of the middle and ring fingers meet the thumb while the index folds to the thumb's base — a heart-directing gesture.

↓ Vata• Pitta↓ Kapha

Kubera Mudra

Thumb, index and middle fingertips joined with the last two fingers folded to the palm — a gesture of focused intention.

• Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Linga Mudra

Interlaced fingers with one thumb upright — traditionally warming for cold and congestion.

• Vata↑ Pitta↓ Kapha

Matangi Mudra

Interlaced fingers with the middle fingers extended and touching, held at the solar plexus for digestive and inner-fire balance.

• Vata• Pitta↓ Kapha

Mukula Mudra

All five fingertips drawn together into a 'bud,' used to direct concentrated energy to a specific area of the body.

• Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Prana Mudra

Thumb meeting ring and little fingertips — a gesture traditionally said to awaken vitality (prana) and steadiness.

↓ Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Prithvi Mudra

Ring fingertip to thumb — traditionally grounding, for the earth element and stability.

↓ Vata• Pitta↑ Kapha

Pushan Mudra

An asymmetric digestive gesture — the two hands hold different finger combinations to support digestion and the flow of prana.

• Vata• Pitta↓ Kapha

Rudra Mudra

Thumb, index and ring fingertips joined — a solar-plexus gesture to centre energy and relieve exhaustion or dizziness.

• Vata• Pitta↓ Kapha

Shankha Mudra

The 'conch' gesture — one thumb enclosed by the other hand's fingers with the thumbs touching — used in worship and for the throat.

• Vata↓ Pitta↓ Kapha

Shunya Mudra

Middle finger folded to the thumb base — traditionally associated with the ear and space.

↓ Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Surya (Agni) Mudra

Ring finger folded to the thumb base — traditionally to kindle the fire element/metabolism.

• Vata↑ Pitta↓ Kapha

Varuna Mudra

Little fingertip to thumb — traditionally for the water element and hydration.

↓ Vata↓ Pitta↑ Kapha

Vayu Mudra

Index finger folded to the thumb base — traditionally to settle excess vata (air).

↓ Vata• Pitta↑ Kapha

Vyana Mudra

Tips of the index and middle fingers meet the thumb to support vyana vayu — the circulating, all-pervading breath.

• Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Yoni Mudra

Interlaced hands forming a downward 'source' triangle with joined thumbs and index fingers — a gesture of withdrawal and grounding.

↓ Vata• Pitta• Kapha

Educational information about Ayurveda, Siddha and Yoga — not a medical diagnosis or treatment. Consult a qualified professional before starting any herb, supplement, or therapy.